CSF Center for People With Disabilities: A Community-Centered Approach to Inclusive Architecture in Bangladesh
Sayart
sayart2022@gmail.com | 2025-08-08 14:09:05
A groundbreaking center for children with disabilities has opened in Shahjadpur, Bangladesh, showcasing how participatory design can create truly inclusive spaces. The CSF Center for People With Disabilities, designed by architect Rizvi Hassan, represents more than just a building—it embodies a community-driven vision where children with disabilities and their families actively shaped every aspect of the 1,115-square-meter facility.
Since 2000, CSF Global, formerly known as the Child Sight Foundation, has worked tirelessly to create an inclusive society where children with disabilities receive equal opportunities to thrive. The organization's mission centers on ensuring no child is left behind due to preventable health conditions or social barriers, while providing both children with disabilities and their families access to high-quality services and comprehensive care.
The design process broke traditional architectural boundaries by employing participatory methods that placed the community at the center of decision-making. Children, families, and community members actively participated in shaping the space through discussions, sketches, and even walking on large-scale printed plans. This collaborative approach allowed the design team to listen, understand, and create a space that reflected the genuine needs and aspirations of everyone involved, resulting in a facility that is both functional and deeply meaningful.
At the heart of the architectural design lies the Orbital Group Therapy Room, a unique oval-shaped central space that connects all other areas within the building. This innovative layout includes specialized therapy rooms, classrooms known as "Shishu Shorgo" (Children's Heaven), consultation rooms, training spaces for parents and professionals, and the Ability Club Room where children learn computer operations and express their creativity through arts and crafts. The curved walls of the therapy room provide privacy for sessions while incorporating playful openings that allow children to interact with their environment, encouraging exploration and promoting both physical and emotional growth.
Nature plays an integral role throughout the center, with four distinct gardens woven seamlessly into the design. These outdoor spaces provide moments of calm, sensory engagement, and vital connections with the natural world, enhancing the children's physical and emotional well-being. The gardens serve as therapeutic extensions of the indoor spaces, creating a holistic environment where learning and healing occur both inside and outside the building.
The construction process maintained the same participatory spirit that guided the design phase. One of the project's most memorable aspects involved pottery workshops conducted with local artisans, led by Niva di, a talented female potter from the community. These workshops taught children how to create beautiful murals and clay dolls that now adorn the school's walls, fostering a profound sense of ownership and pride. The handcrafted artworks serve as both artistic expressions and powerful symbols of the children's journeys, carrying their stories, creativity, and remarkable resilience.
Working within a tight budget required creative solutions using locally available, cost-effective materials. The structural framework utilizes simple metal pipes and trusses, while partitions feature locally-sourced Makla Bamboo and wood carefully crafted by local artisan Md. Rofiq and his team. These natural materials add warmth and texture to the building while supporting the local economy. High ceilings help maintain comfortable temperatures during humid summer months, and the roof incorporates heat-resistant materials like bamboo chatai and insulation sheets to ensure year-round comfort.
The innovative roofing system demonstrates remarkable flexibility, designed to accommodate the evolving needs of children and programs. Fragmented roofs come together to form a continuous flow of space beneath, offering children freedom to move, play, and explore without constraints. The building's formal orientation protects occupants from external noise and activity while maintaining visual connections to the sky and surrounding greenery, creating a peaceful yet connected environment.
Accessibility features are thoughtfully integrated throughout the facility, including textured walkways, climbing steps, and low walls that encourage exploration while ensuring parents can easily stay nearby to support their children. These carefully considered details create an atmosphere of comfort and security for both children and families, demonstrating how universal design principles can enhance spaces for everyone.
The connected classroom structure of the Shishu Shorgo Special School supports not only individual learning but also nurtures peer networks and friendships among children. This design philosophy encourages connections between students, teachers, and the broader world, fostering a genuine sense of belonging and shared growth that extends far beyond the classroom walls.
The open structure of the Ability Club seamlessly links to green fields and open grounds, reflecting a space where kindness, generosity, and lived wisdom naturally unfold. This area is shaped not just by scheduled activities but by the rich life experiences of adolescents with disabilities, where learning extends beyond physical walls and deep into the heart of the community.
The CSF Center represents more than architectural achievement—it stands as a powerful symbol of what becomes possible when communities unite, when people genuinely care, and when everyone receives a chance to belong. The project has profoundly impacted the design team, leaving them with a deep sense of purpose and gratitude while reinforcing their responsibility to continue creating spaces that are inclusive, thoughtful, and filled with heart. The strength of the children, the unwavering commitment of their families, and the robust support of the community serve as constant reminders that architecture can truly make a meaningful difference in people's lives.
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