Historic Pietà Sculpture Returns to Naples Museum Collection

Sayart

sayart2022@gmail.com | 2025-09-10 19:01:42

The Museo e Real Bosco di Capodimonte in Naples has recently acquired a significant 18th-century terracotta Pietà sculpture created around 1745 by Giuseppe Gricci. The artwork was purchased from an antique dealer and has now returned to its historic home in Naples, where it joins the museum's prestigious collection.

The museum has organized a special dossier exhibition dedicated to Giuseppe Gricci's Pietà, showcasing the emotional depth and artistic mastery of this remarkable piece. The exhibition explores how different materials can dramatically alter the expression of grief and suffering in religious art. Whether rendered in terracotta or porcelain, the artist's interpretation of the Pietà conveys distinctly different emotional tones - one silent and intimate, the other theatrical and dramatic.

What makes Gricci's work particularly fascinating is his subtle manipulation of gesture to convey varying degrees of despair. In one version, the Virgin Mary wipes her tears with her cloak and hides her face in quiet, internalized grief. In another interpretation, she raises her arm dramatically above her dead son, expressing her anguish in a more theatrical, outward manner. This simple modification of the right hand's movement demonstrates the artist's sophisticated understanding of how small changes in pose can fundamentally alter the emotional impact of a sculpture.

The acquisition represents an important addition to Capodimonte's collection, bringing back to Naples a work by Giuseppe Gricci, an artist closely associated with the city's rich ceramic and sculptural traditions. The terracotta medium allows for intimate detail and subtle emotional expression, making this particular Pietà a valuable example of 18th-century Neapolitan religious art. The museum's exhibition provides visitors with a comprehensive look at how this masterpiece fits within the broader context of religious sculpture and the artistic heritage of Naples.

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