Villa Gretl in Gars am Kamp, located in the Horn district, holds a unique architectural position and has been influential in shaping the style of other villas along the Kamp River. The building, which is currently undergoing renovation, is attributed to influences from artist Josef Hoffmann and Czech Cubism.
The villa was originally built in 1924 by entrepreneur Emil Hanebeck for his daughter Gretl. The German industrialist family had social connections with Josef Hoffmann, who likely provided consultation during the planning and construction phases. While the building was officially submitted by another architect, the villa has long been associated with artist and designer Josef Hoffmann, a founding member of the Wiener Werkstätte (Vienna Workshop).
Johannes Kraus, the architect now commissioned with the renovation and restoration of the villa, identifies influences from the Wiener Werkstätte in the facade ornamentation and in the design of windows and doors, as well as typical elements from Czech Cubism. According to Kraus, this gives the villa a uniquely distinctive position in Lower Austria.
The architect finds it fascinating how certain stylistic elements run through the entire house from outside to inside, such as the diamond shape that can be found on the fence, facade, and wooden wall paneling. The emphasis on corners, horizontal layering, and the pagoda-like roof were once innovative features in villa design.
The villa represents a total work of art in the spirit of the Wiener Werkstätte, which is now being converted for modern residential purposes for a young family while preserving its uniqueness. The original flooring, the former service elevator from the stately villa, historic wall paneling, casement windows with adjustable exterior shutters, and the facade will only be renovated and preserved.
The owners, who purchased the villa last year, emphasize their commitment to preserving the house's character. The attic will undergo interior development, and modern residential comfort and technology will be installed, but always while maintaining the character of the house. Instead of small individual rooms, a more open spatial structure will be created that suits the needs of a young family.
In this way, this special architectural jewel in Gars am Kamp will be carefully and respectfully preserved and revitalized. ORTE, the Lower Austria architecture network, is organizing a building tour for interested visitors at Villa Gretl next Sunday, but advance registration is required.
